The product of first three terms of a G.P is 1000.If 6 is added to its second term and 7 added to its third term ,the terms become in A.P .Find the G.P.
Answers
GiveN:
- The product of first three terms of a G.P is 1000.
- 1000.If 6 is added to its second term and 7 added to its third term, the terms form in AP.
To FinD:
- The GP?
Step-by-step Explanation:
We have the three terms in GP.
Let the terms be a/r, a, ar
According to question,
⇒ a/r × a × ar = 1000
⇒ a³ = 1000
⇒ a³ = 10³
⇒ a = 10
Now it is given that when 6 is added to its second term and 7 added to its third term, the terms form in AP.
- The second term will be a + 6
- And third term will be ar + 7
And we know that when the terms form in AP,
- 2(Second term) = First term + Third term
Plugging the given values:
⇒ 2(a + 6) = a/r + ar + 7
⇒ 2(10 + 6) = 10/r + 10r + 7
⇒ 32 = 10/r + 10r + 7
⇒ 10/r + 10r = 25
⇒ 10 + 10r² / r = 25
⇒ 10r² + 10 = 25r
⇒ 2r² - 5r + 2 = 0
Finding values of r by middle term factorisation,
⇒ 2r² - 4r - r + 2 = 0
⇒ 2r(r - 2) - 1(r - 2) = 0
⇒ (2r - 1)(r - 2) = 0
⇒ Then, r = 1/2 , 2
Hence,
- The numbers are 5,10,20 / 20,10,5.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
- The product of first three terms of a G.P is 1000.
- If 6 is added to its second term and 7 added to its third term
To Find :
- the terms become in A.P .Find the G.P.
Solution :
Let the three numbers = a, ar and a/r
- According to the Question :
The product of first three terms of a G.P is 1000.
- Substitute all values :
➭ a × ar × a/r = 1000
➭ a × a × a = 1000
➭ a³ =1000
➭ a = 10
Thus, 2b = a+ c are in AP
Let a/ r, a + 6, ar +7 will form an AP
= 2(a + 6) = a/ r + ( ar + 7)
- Substitute all values :
➭ 2 (10 + 6) = 10/r + (10r + 7)
➭ 2(16) = 10/r + 10r +7
➭ 32 = 10/r + 10r + 7
➭ 32 - 7 = 10/r + 10r
➭ 25 = 10/ r + 10r
➭ 5 = 2/r + 2r
➭ 5r = 2 + 2r²
Factorizing the equation :
r = 1/2 or r = 2
- Thus, if r = 1/2, then GP is 20, 10,5 If r = 2, then GP is 5,10,20.