The product of two consecutive natural number is 72. find the numbers
Answers
Let the two consecutive natural numbers be x and (x+1).
From the given condition, we have
➾x(x+1 ) = 72
⇒x² +x = 72
⇒x² +x−72 = 0
⇒x² +9x − 8x − 72 = 0
⇒x(x+9) − 8(x+9) = 0
⇒(x−8)(x+9) = 0
⇒x − 8 = 0 or x + 9 = 0
⇒x = 8 or x = −9
∵−9 is not a natural number.
So, x = 8 and x + 1 = 8 + 1 = 9.
Hence, the numbers are 8 and 9
Answer:
The consecutive numbers are 8 and 9
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the numbers be x and x+1
So, x* (x+1) = 72
x² + x = 72
x² + x - 72 =0
x = {-b ± √(b² - 4ac) } / 2a
x = {-1 ± √(1² + 4×1×(-78)) } / 2×1
x = {-1 ± √(1 + 288) } / 2 = {-1 ± √289 } / 2
x = (-1 ± 17) / 2
If x= (-1 - 17) / 2
then x = -18/2 = -9 (not possible, ∵ -9 is not a natural number)
and if x = (-1 + 17) / 2
then x = 16/2 = 8
∴ x = 8
and if x= 8
then x+1 = 8+1 = 9
Hence, the consecutive numbers will be 8 and 9.
Hope this helps...