the product of two numbers is 48 and their sum is 16.Find the numbers
sanskriti1578:
12×4=48 12+4=16
Answers
Answered by
44
Let the two numbers be x and y
Given that, x + y = 16 and xy = 48
xy = 48, => x = 48 / y
Substituting x = 48 / y in the equation x + y = 16, we get,
48 / y + y = 16
Taking LCM,
48 + y² / y = 16
48 + y² = 16 y
=> y² - 16y + 48 = 0
=> y² - 12 y - 4 y + 48 = 0
=> y ( y - 12 ) - 4 ( y - 12 ) = 0
=> ( y - 4 ) ( y - 12 ) = 0
=> y = 4, 12
If y = 4, then x = 48 / 4 = 12
If y = 12, then x = 48 / 12 = 4
Hence the two numbers just get interchanged in both cases. Hence the two numbers are 12 and 4.
Answered by
26
let the numbers be x,y.
then xy=48 and x+y = 16
so x and y are factors of 48.
factors of 48 are 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,16,24,48.
if x=12 and y=4 then
xy=48 and
x+y=16
then xy=48 and x+y = 16
so x and y are factors of 48.
factors of 48 are 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,16,24,48.
if x=12 and y=4 then
xy=48 and
x+y=16
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