English, asked by jaiparkash77, 7 months ago

The product of two successive multiples of 5 is 300. What are the values of these multiples? 5​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
17

Given,

The main numbers are two successive multiples of 5.

Product of these multiples is 300.

To find,

The value of those multiples.

Solution,

Let, the first multiple = x

So, the second multiple will be = x+5

(Because, they are successive multiples of 5, so the common difference between them will be 5.)

According to the data mentioned in the question,

x × (x+5) = 300

x²+5x = 300

x²+5x-300 = 0

(x-15) (x+20) = 0 (Splitting "b" is such two parts that the multiplication of those two parts will produce the exact numerical value of "c", ie. b = 5 = 20-15 >> (-15×20) = -300)

So,

x-15 = 0

x = 15

And,

x+20 = 0

x = -20

For, the 15 as the value of x

The first multiple = 15

The second multiple = 15+5 = 20

For, the -20 as the value of x

The first multiple = -20

The second multiple = -20+5 = -15

Hence, the multiples are 15 and 20 or -15 and -20.

Answered by pulakmath007
21

SOLUTION :

GIVEN

The product of two successive multiples of 5 is 300

TO DETERMINE

The values of these multiples

CALCULATION

Let the two multiple of 5 be x and x + 5

Then by the given condition

 \sf{}x(x + 5) = 300

 \implies \sf{} {x}^{2} + 5x - 300 = 0

 \implies \sf{} {x}^{2} + 20x -15x - 300 = 0

 \implies \sf{}x(x + 20) - 15(x + 20)= 0

 \implies \sf{}(x + 20) (x - 15)= 0

Which gives

 \implies \sf{}either \: (x + 20) = 0 \: \: \: or \: \: \: (x - 15)= 0

 \sf{}Now \: x + 20 = 0 \: \: gives \: \: x = - 20

In this case the multiples are - 20 & - 15

 \sf{}Again \: \: x - 15 = 0 \: \: gives \: \: x = 15

In this case the multiples are 15 & 20

FINAL ANSWER

Hence the required multiples are - 20, - 15 or 15, 20

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