The quantity demanded by a consumer at price Rs 9 per unit is 800 units. Its price falls by 25% and quantity demanded rises by 160 units. Calculate its price elasticity of demand.
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Given :
Initial Price per unit = Rs 9
Initial Quantity demanded = 800 units
% change in price = 25
Change in quantity demanded = 160 units
To Find :
Price Elasticity of Demand ( ε )
Solution :
Price Elasticity of Demand ( ε ) =
Now,
% change in quantity =
= 20 %
we have,
%change in quantity demanded = 20
% change in price = 25
Then,
ε = 20% / 25 %
= 0.8
Hence, the price elasticity of demand is 0.8 .
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