the radii of two concentric circles are 17 cm ans 10 cm a line pqrs cuts the larger circle at p and s and the smaller circle at q and r. if qr= 12 cm claculate pq
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Oisthecentreoftwoconcentriccirclesofradii10cm
∴QN= 21
QR= 21 ×12cm=6cm.
Also∠ONQ=90
o
sinceON⊥QR.
SoΔOQNisarightonewithOQashypotenuse.
∴ByPythagorastheorem,weget
ON=
OQ
2 −QN 2
= 10 ²−6 ²
cm=8cm.
∴PN=
21
PS.
AgainΔOPNisarightonewithOQashypotenuse.
(sinceON⊥PS)
∴ByPythagorastheorem,weget
PN=
OP
2 −ON 2
=√ 17 ²−√8 ²
cm=15cm.
∴PQ=PN−QN=(15−6)cm=9cm.
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