The radii of two concentric circles, centered at O are 19cm and 10cm. POQ is the diameter of the bigger circle. QR is a chord in the bigger circle drawn tangential to the small circle touching it at S. Find the length of the chord PR of the bigger circle.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Fromthefigure
ODistheradiusofsamllercircle
andBDisthetangenttothesmallercircle
so,OD⊥BD
∴∠ODB=90
∘
and,
InthebiggercirclePisapointinthesemi−circleofthebiggercircle
∴∠APB=90
∘
InΔABPandΔOBD
∠APB=∠ODB=90
∘
∠ABP=∠ODB(common)
ΔABP∼ΔOBD(AAsimilarity)
Now,
OD
AP
=
OB
AB
8
AP
=
13
26
AP=2×8
=16 cm
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