the radius and height of a right circular cone are in the ratio 4 : 3 and its volume is 2156 cu.cm. find the CSA and TSA of a cone.
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Answered by
2
let the common factor be x
So radius and height would be 3x and 4 x respectively.
Volume of cone is 1/3 pi*r^2*h
so,
301.44=1/3 pi*36x^3
find appropriate value for x and then for slant height use pythagoras formula.
after finding x,multiply x by 3 to get radius and by 4 to get height.
Now by pythagoras theorem,
r^2 +h^2 =l^2
So radius and height would be 3x and 4 x respectively.
Volume of cone is 1/3 pi*r^2*h
so,
301.44=1/3 pi*36x^3
find appropriate value for x and then for slant height use pythagoras formula.
after finding x,multiply x by 3 to get radius and by 4 to get height.
Now by pythagoras theorem,
r^2 +h^2 =l^2
vislavathpavani:
write full ans in detail
Answered by
6
Answer:
Curved surface area of cone = 770 cm²
Total Surface area of cone = 1386 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
Volume of a cone = (1/3)π r² h
r = Radius
h = Height
Let say radius = 4x cm
then height = 3x cm
Volume of a cone = (1/3) (22/7) (4x)² (3x)
= (22/7) (16) x³
(22/7) (16) x³ = 2156
=> x³ = (2156 * 7) / (22 * 16)
=> x³ = 98 * 7 / 16
=> x³ = 49 * 7 / 8
=> x³ = 7³/2³
=> x = 7/2
Radius = 4x = 4*7/2 = 14cm
Height = 3*7/2 = 10.5 cm
Slant Height = l cm
l² = r² + h²
=> l² = 14² + (10.5)²
=> l² = 196 + 110.25
=> l² = 306.25
=> l = 17.5 cm
Curved Surface Area = π r l
= (22/7) * 14 * 17.5
= 44 * 17.5
= 770 cm²
Curved surface area of cone = 770 cm²
Total Surface Area = π r² + π r l
= (22/7) * 14² + 770
= 616 + 770
= 1386 cm²
Total Surface area of cone = 1386 cm²
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