the radius of a circle is 13 cm and the length of one of its chords is 24 cm. find the distance of the chord from the centre ?
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Dist. of half chord=24/2=12cm(since line drawn perpendicular to chords for the centre bisect the chord)
A right angled triangle is made;
By using Pythagoras Theorem:
(13)^2=(12)^2+x^2 (let dist between chord and centre=x)
169=144+x^2
x^2=169-144
x^2=25
x= √25=5cm
Therefore, the dist. between the chord and centre is 5cm.
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5cm (answer)
We are given the radius of the circle which is given as 13cm.
The length of the chord is given 24cm.
As it forms a right angle triangle.
So, we will use the Pythagoras formula here.
That is P²+B²=H²(P=perpendicular, B=Base, H=Hypotenuse)
so, here the hypotenuse is the radius and the chord is the base .
so, applying Pythagoras formula=
⇒P²+12²=13²
⇒P²=25
⇒P=5cm(answer)
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