The radius of a circle is greater than the radius of other circle by 3m.The sum of their area is 89 pie m square.Find the radius of each circle.
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Given:-
- The radius of a circle is greater than the radius of other circle by 3 m.
- The sum of their area is 89 πm².
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To find:-
- Radius of each circle.
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Solution:-
Let,
- the radius of smaller circle be r.
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Then,
- radius of large circle = r + 3
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According to the question,
We know that,
→ Area of circle = πr²
→ πr² + π(r +3)² = 89π m²
→ π[r² + (r +3)²] = 89π
→ r² + (r +3)² = 89
→ r² + r² + 6r + 9 = 89
→ 2r² + 6r + 9 - 89 = 0
→ 2r² + 6r - 80 = 0
→ r² + 3r - 40 = 0
→ r² + 3r - 40 = 0
→ r² +8r -5r - 40 = 0
→ r(r+8) - 5(r+8) = 0
→ (r-5)(r+8) = 0
→ r - 5 = 0 (or) r+8 = 0
→ r = 5 and r = -8
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Therefore,
- radius of smaller circle is 5 m.
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★ Radius of larger circle:-
→ r + 3
→ 5 + 3
→ 8cm
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Hence,
- Radius of smaller circle is 5m
- Radius of larger circle is 8m.
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