The radius of a solid sphere and a solid right circular cone are equal and the height of the cone is equal to the
diameter of its base. They are melted and the combined matter is recast into a solid hemisphere. What is the
ratio of the radius of the hemisphere to that of the cone?
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Answer:
ANSWER
Let h be the height of each cone.
Then sum of the volumes of two cones = Volume of the spheres
⇒
3
1
πr
1
2
h+
3
1
πr
2
2
h=
3
4
πR
3
⇒ (r
1
2
+r
2
2
)h=4R
3
⇒h=
(r
1
2
+r
2
2
)
4R
3
[Hence proved]
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