The radius of curvature of a thin plano-convex lens is 10 cm (of curved surface) and the refractive index is 1.5. If the plane surface is silvered, then it behaves like a concave mirror of focal length(a) 10 cm(b) 15 cm(c) 20 cm(d) 5 cm
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c}20 cm
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Answer:
C) 20cm
Explanation:
Radius = 10cm (Given)
Refractive index = 1.5 (Given)
The silvered plano convex lens behaves as a concave mirror, whose focal length is denoted as -
1/F = 2/f1+1/fm
If the plane surface is silvered -
fm = R2/2 = ∞/2 = ∞
1/f1 = (u-1)(1/R1-1/R2)
1/f1 = u-1/R
1/F = 2(u-1)/R + 1/∞ = F = R/2(u-1)
Where r = 20cm and u = 1.5
Thus f = 20cm
Therefore, f the plane surface is silvered, then it behaves like a concave mirror of focal length 20cm
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