The radius of curvature of concave mirror is24 cm . Object is placed at twice of focal length before mirror then find magnification
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The radius of curvature, R = -24cm
So, focal length, f = - R/2 = - 24/2 = -12 cm
Since the object distance is given twice that of the focal length before the mirror, therefore,
Object distance, u = 2 * f = 2 * (-12) = -24 cm
Let the image distance be denoted as “v” cm.
Using the mirror formula, we get
Rearranging the eq. and then substituting the given values, we get
⇒ 1/v = 1/f – 1/u
⇒ 1/v = 1/(-12) – 1/(-24)
⇒ 1/v = [-2 + 1] / 24
⇒ 1/v = - 1/24
⇒ v = -24 cm ← negative sign indicates that the image is located on the same side of the object before the mirror.
Thus,
The magnification of the mirror is given as,
= - [v/u]
= - [(-24) / (-24)]
= - 1 ← negative sign indicates the image is inverted.
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