the radius of oxygen nucleus is 2.8 into 10 power minus 15 metre find the radius of the lead nucleus
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Answer:
Explanation:
=> It is given that,
Radius of oxygen nucleus, R₀ = 2.8 * 10⁻¹⁵ m
Atomic mass of oxygen, A₀ = 16
Atomic mass of lead, Apb = 205
=> As Cube of Radius of nucleus is directly proportional to Atomic mass,
∴ R³ ∝ A
R ∝ (A)¹/³
=> By taking the ratio of radius of nucleusof oxygen (R₀) and lead (Rpb), we get
R₀/Rpb = (A₀/Apb)¹/³
2.8 * 10⁻¹⁵ / Rpb = (16/205)¹/³
2.8 * 10⁻¹⁵ / Rpb = 2.52/ 5.90
Rpb = 2.8 * 10⁻¹⁵ * 5.90 / 2.52
Rpb = 6.55 * 10⁻¹⁵ m.
Thus, the radius of the lead nucleus is 6.55 * 10⁻¹⁵ m.
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