the radius of sphere is measured to be (5.3+-0.1) cm. calculate the % error in the measurement of its volume.
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Answer:
the volume is given as
V = (4/3)πr3
so,
V = (4/3) x 3.14 x 5.33
thus,
V = 623.30 cm3
now, the error equation
ΔV/V = 3(Δr/r)
or
ΔV = V x 3(Δr/r)
thus,
ΔV = 623.30 x 3x(0.1/5.3)
or error in surface area
ΔV = +/- 35.28 cm3
thus,
ΔV/V x 100 = (35.28/623.30) x 100
so,
ΔV/V x 100 = 5.66 %
Explanation:
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