the radius of the base and the height of a cylinder are each increased by 10 % , then by what percent does the volume of the cylinder increase??
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let the radius of the base is r and height is h of a right circular cylinder.
Then the volume =πr
2
h
If the radius of the base is increased 10 % new base radius=r×
100
110
=
10
11r
If height is increased 10% new height=h×
100
110
=
10
11h
So new volume =π(
10
11r
)
2
(
10
11h
)=
1000
1331
×πr
2
h=0.331πr
2
h
Then increased in volume=1.331πr
2
h+πr
2
h=0.331πr
2
h
So % of increased in volume=
πr
2
h
0.331πr
2
h
×100=33.10 %
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Step-by-step explanation:
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