the Rajiv Gandhi foundation has taken the initiative to set up a computer lab in every slum of the capital write a report in the in organisation and first week of the functioning of the lab
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ndia is among the top preferred destinations for offshore software development and contributes a significant chunk of the brain machinery that runs the world of computers. Having said that, the history of computing in India doesn’t date back to many decades. Although, India was quick to respond to the manufacturing demands of the computer industry and indigeneous development of computer components began way back in 1971, less than25 years after the country’s independence, the widespread use of computers in India didn’t pick up pace until the mid 1980s.Although, W. Kenneth Lowry underlined in 1972, “While there was much that went wrong during the 1960’s, computer use has increased in information systems. In the process, computers have induced subtle changes in information service concepts and challenged many well established maxims governing techniques for using information by scientist and engineer. Information entrées and libraries have begun to feel this influence both nationally and internationally, and substantial funds have been provided by federal agencies for studies, experiments, and development of computer-aided information systems.”1
Rajiv Gandhi, who took over as the Prime Minister of India in the year 1984, is usually called the’ Pioneer of Digital India’ or the ‘Computer Man of India’. It was during his era that the seeds of Information Technology and Telecom revolution were sowed. Although, there was opposition at all levels. Harsh Sethi argued, “Pitroda’s basic model is one of transfer of technology, where diffusion is equated to democracy. Since innovation is a messy and slow process, all that is given to the people is consuming of the system which in the language of the mission is euphemistically called participation.’2 He took away several controls from the still-young computer industry of the country. This slashed the prices and made computers a household name in India. At the time when in most part of the country, having a basic telephone was considered as luxury, Shri Rajiv Gandhi put India on the cellular network.
Prior to his era, India and Indian people were unaware and unaccustomed to information technology and the power that it entails to change the fortunes of the country. It was Rajiv Gandhi’s farsighted initiatives to drive India towards modernism and his motivation, to pull the masses out of poverty, gave them a dream that laid foundation for India to become an IT superpower. Obviously, these developments created a new image known as ‘a visionary par excellence’. It is upon these strong foundations that India has risen up to become the Information Technology giant that it is today. There cent Digital India Initiative backed by the Government of India, are a leap forward towards adapting to the changing technological world.
The biggest limitation of the Indian setup has always been the lack of adequate infrastructure. It is because of this roadblock that most enterprises try to avoid the adoption of newer and better technologies. However, the business advantages associated with the use of technology have compelled some sectors to adopt latest solutions, lately. The adoption of the ATM technology and, mobile banking by the private as well as public banks is a perfect example of this change. These initiatives started by the Indian government is an attempt to overcome this roadblock and provide infrastructure for digitization and introduction of cutting-edge technologies at the ground-zero level. Such initiatives also set the tone for technologies like bigdata in real-world applications to facilitatesocio-economic development and createground for a complete technological drift.
The adoption of technologies like cloudcomputing and big data is inevitablefor the future Indian setup. Being a vastand highly populated, providing basiccivic services to every nook and cornerof the country is nothing less than achallenge for the administrative agencies.The introduction of these technologiesas part of the e-Governance plan cangive the Indian Administrative system,a transparent and reliable backbone.There have been some recent effortstowards the automation of civic services.The Ministry of Urban Development ofthe Government of India has made anextensive plan for municipality servicesautomation.
However, the problem faced in itsexecution was that the implementationwas taking too long because of variationsin state laws and official languages,specific to each state. Self-servicedportals, implemented using the scalable,evolutionary cloud paradigm can be seenas a good solution to this problem. Thediversity of the country and its vastnessneeds a scalable automation service,which only the cloud can provide. Leads,in this regard, can be sourced from theCity Council of Biel, Switzerland. Theyhave migrated their administrativesystem successfully from the stand
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