Question

The Rashidun Caliphs were followed by
the Umayyads who ruled from 661 to 750
CE. Under them, the administrative centre
of Islam shifted from Medina to Damascus
in Syria. By 712 CE, the Islamic Empire
stretched from Spain to the river Indus. Explain these Please.

Answer 1

Answer:

why first follow then i will make you understand this all

Answer 2

Answer:

The Rashidun Caliphate was the first of the four major caliphates established after the death of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. It was ruled by the first four successive caliphs (successors) of Muhammad after his death in 632 CE (AH 11). These caliphs are collectively known in Sunni Islam as the Rashidun, or "Rightly Guided" caliphs . This term is not widely used in Shia Islam as Shia Muslims do not consider the rule of the first three caliphs as legitimate.