The rate of reaction in terms of the "rate law expression" includes the rate constant (k), the concentration of the reactants, and the orders of the reaction with respect to the different reactants. Consider the following reaction: A+B→C+D The initial concentrations of the reactants A and B are 0.360 M and 0.200 M, respectively. The rate of reaction is 0.060 M⋅s−1, and the orders of the reaction, with respect to reactants A and B, are 1 and 2, respectively. Determine the rate constant (k) for the reaction using the rate law.
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Answer:
4.1666 s-1
Explanation:
rate of reaction=rate constant × conc. of A × (conc.of B)2
0.060= k × 0.360×0.200×0.200
k. = 4.1666 s-1
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The specific rate constant (k) is the proportionality constant relating the rate of the reaction to the concentrations of reactants. The rate law and the specific rate constant for any chemical reaction must be determined experimentally. The value of the rate constant is temperature dependent.
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