The ratio between the present ages of A
and B is 3:5 respectively. If the
difference between B's present age and A's
age after 4 years is 2, what is the total of
A's and B's present age (in years)?
Answers
AnswEr :
Let the Present Age of A be 3n and, Present Age of B be 5n.
• AFTER⠀4⠀YEARS :
◗ A = (3n + 4) yrs
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
• According to the Question Now :
↠ B's Present – A's after 4 years = 2
↠ 5n – (3n + 4) = 2
↠ 5n – 3n – 4 = 2
↠ 2n = 2 + 4
↠ 2n = 6
- Dividing both term by 2
↠ n = 3
__________________
• Total Present Age of A and B :
↠ Sum = A + B
↠ Sum = 3n + 5n
↠ Sum = 8n
- putting the vale of n
↠ Sum = 8( 3 )
↠ Sum = 24 years
∴ Sum of Present Age of A & B is 24 years.
Question :-- The ratio between the present ages of A
and B is 3:5 respectively. If the difference between B's present age and A's age after 4 years is 2, what is the total of A's and B's present age (in years) ?
Solution :--
Given ratio of A and B present age is = 3 : 5 .
Lets assume that, present age of A and B is = 3x and 5x respectively .
So,
→ A after 4 years will be = (3x+4) years old.
Now, it has been said that, the difference between B's present age and A's age after 4 years is 2.
So,
→ B's Present - (A after 4 yrs ) = 2
→ 5x - (3x + 4) = 2
→ 5x - 3x - 4 = 2
→ 2x = 2 + 4
→ 2x = 6
→ x = 3 .
So, A present Age = 3x = 3*3 = 9 years.
→ B present age = 5x = 5*3 = 15 years.