The ratio (by mass) of different atoms present in a molecule of ethyne is
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mass of C in C²H² =24
mass of H in C²H²=2
RATIO =24:2=12:1
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Given:
the element mentioned in the question is ethyne.
To find:
here, we need to find the ratio (by mass) of individual atoms present in the molecule of Ethyne.
solution:
- The molecular formula of Ethyne is C2H2.
- Elements present in Ethyne(C2H2) are Carbon (C) and Hydrogen (H).
Mass of individual atoms present in a ethyne will be:
- Mass of one carbon atom = 12u
2 x carbon atoms(C2) = 2 x 12 = 24
- Mass of one hydrogen atom = 1u
2 x Hydrogen atom(H2) = 2 x 1 = 2
Ratio by mass of different atoms present in a compound will be:
- 2 x carbon atoms(C2) : 2 x hydrogen atom(H2)
= 2 x 12 : 2 x 1
= 24 : 2
= 12 : 1
hence, The ratio (by mass) of different atoms present in a molecule of ethyne is 12:1
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