the ratio of 2 spheres' volumes is 64:27. if the sum of their radii is 7cm' find the difference in their surface areas.
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Answer:
28 π
Step-by-step explanation:
Let R be the radius of the larger sphere and r the radius of the smaller sphere.
Volume = 4 π R³ / 3 (for the large sphere), 4 π r³ / 3 (for the small sphere)
So ratio of their volumes is
R³ / r³ = 64 / 27 = 4³ / 3³ => R / r = 4 / 3 => 3R = 4r
We are told R + r = 7, so
3R = 4r => 3R = 4 ( 7 - R ) => 3R = 28 - 4R => 7R = 28 => R = 4.
Then also r = 3R / 4 = 3.
Difference of surface areas = 4 π R² - 4 π r² = 4 π ( 16 - 9 ) = 28 π
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