The ratio of 6th and 8th term of an A.P. is 7:9.Find the ratio of 9th term to 13th term.
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Answer :-
5:7
Given :-
- Ratio of 6th term and 8th term of an A.P is 7:9
To find :-
- Ratio of 9th term to 13th term
Solution:-
As they given that ,
6th term / 8th term = 7/9
a₆/ a₈ = 7/9 ----- eq -1
So, 6th term will be the
As we know that ,
aₙ = a+(n-1)d
- n is nth term
- a is first term
- d is common difference
a₆ = a+(6-1) d
a₆ = a + 5d
Similarly,
a₈ = a+(8-1) d
a₈ = a+ 7d
Substituting the values in equation 1
a₆/ a₈ = 7/9
(a+5d)/(a+7d) = 7/9
Do cross multiplication
(a+5d)9 = (a+7d)7
9a + 45d = 7a + 49d
9a -7a = 49d -45d
2a = 4d
a = 2d
We need to find the 9th term/13th term ratio i.e
a₉ : a₁₃
Similarily
a₉ = a+(9-1) d
a₉ = a+8d
a₁₃ = a+(13-1)d
a₁₃ = a+ 12d
Now,
a₉ / a₁₃ = (a+8d)/(a+12d)
We know that a=2d
Substitute there
a₉ / a₁₃ = [2d +8d] / [2d+12d]
a₉ / a₁₃ = (10d)/(14d)
a₉ / a₁₃ = 10/14
a₉ / a₁₃ = 5/7
a₉ : a₁₃ = 5:7
So, the ratio of 9th term to 13th term is 5:7
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