The ratio of ages today of Vinayak and Manish is 10:9. eight years ago the ratio of their ages then was 6:5. Find their ages today.
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Let x and y be their present ages respectively
As per question
x:y= 10:9
x/y=10/9
x= 10y/9 (1)
8 years ago, their ages were
x-8 and y-8
x-8:y-8= 6:5
x-8/ y-8 = 6/5
5(x-8)= 6(y-8)
Putting the value of x
5(10y/9 -8)= 6y-48
5(10y-72)/9= 6y-48
50y-360= 54y-432
54y-50y= 432-360
4y= 72
y= 72/4= 18
therefore x= 10×18/9 = 10×2= 20
Their present ages are Vinayak = 20years
and Manish= 18 years
Or simply in one variable
let 10x and 9x be their ages respectively
As per question
10x-8/9x-8= 6/5
5(10x-8)= 6(9x-8)
50x-40=54x-48
4x=8
x=2
Vinayak= 10x= 10×2= 20
Manish= 9x= 9×2= 18
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