The ratio of incomes of two persons is 9 : 7 and the ratio of their
expenditures is 4:3. If each of them manages to save Rs 2000 per month, find their monthly incomes.
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The ratio of income of two persons is 9:7 and the ratio of their expenditure is 4:3. If each of them manages to save Rs. 2000 per month, find their monthly income.
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Correct option is
A
Rs.18,000,Rs.14,000
Let their salaries be 9x and 7x.
Let their expenditure be 4y and 3y.
According to the question,
9x−4y=2000 —(1)
7x−3y=2000 —(2)
From (1)
x=
9
2000+4y
—(3)
On putting x in (2), we get
7×
9
(2000+4y)
−3y=2000
9
(14000+28y)
−3y=2000
9
14000+28y−27y
=2000
14000+y=18000
y=4000
Now, put y in (3)
x=
9
2000+4×4000
x=
9
2000+16000
x=
9
18000
=2000
So,
Salary of first person =9×2000=Rs. 18000
Salary of second person =7×2000=Rs. 14000
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