Math, asked by bhingardevekavita987, 16 days ago

the ratio of number of trees to chickoo trees in an orchard is 2:3 .if 5 more trees of each type of are planted the ratio of trees would be 5:7 .then find the number of mango and chickoo trees in the orchard .?​

Answers

Answered by ImperialGladiator
51

Question:

The ratio of number mango of trees to chickoo trees in an orchard is 2 : 3. If 5 more trees are added to each ratio it's becomes 5 : 7

Find the number of mango and chickoo trees in the orchard.

Answer:

  • Mango trees = 20
  • Chickoo trees =30

Explanation:

Let's assume the common ratio as \boldsymbol x

  • Number of mango trees = 2x
  • Numer of chickoo trees = 3x

Adding 5 more trees to each.

New number of,

  • Mango trees = (2x + 5)
  • Chickoo trees = (3x + 5)

According to the question,

 \implies \: (2x + 5) : (3x + 5) = 5 : 7

Solving for \boldsymbol x

 \implies \:  \dfrac{(2x + 5)}{(3x + 5)} =  \dfrac{5}{7}

 \implies \:  7(2x + 5) =  5(3x + 5)

 \implies \:  14x + 35 =  15x + 25

 \implies \:  35 - 25 =  15x - 14x

 \implies \:  x = 10

Hence, number of :-

  • Mango trees = 2x = \bf 20
  • Chickoo trees = 3x = \bf 30

__________________________

Answered by StarFighter
22

Answer:

Appropriate Question :-

  • The ratio of numbers of mango trees to chickoo trees in an orchard is 2 : 3. If 5 more trees of each type of are planted the ratio of trees would be 5 : 7. Find the number of mango and chickoo trees in the orchard.

Given :-

  • The ratio of number of trees to chickoo trees in an orchard is 2 : 3.
  • If 5 more trees of each type of are planted the ratio of trees would be 5 : 7.

To Find :-

  • What are the number of mango and chickoo trees in the orchard.

Solution :-

Let,

\mapsto \bf Number_{(Mango\: Trees)} =\: 2x\\

\mapsto \bf Number_{(Chickoo\: Trees)} =\: 3x\\

Now,

\clubsuit If 5 more trees of each type of are planted the seed of trees would be 5 : 7.

So,

\leadsto \sf Number_{(Mango\: Trees)} =\: (2x + 5)\\

\leadsto \sf Number_{(Mango\: Trees)} =\: (3x + 5)\\

According to the question :

\bigstar If 5 more trees of each type of are planted the ratio of trees would be 5 : 7.

So,

\implies \sf\bold{\pink{\bigg\{\dfrac{Number_{(Mango\: Trees)}}{Number_{(Chickoo\: Trees)}}\bigg\} =\: \bigg\{\dfrac{5}{7}\bigg\} }}\\

\implies \sf \dfrac{(2x + 5)}{(3x + 5)} =\: \dfrac{5}{7}\\

By doing cross multiplication we get,

\implies \sf 5(3x + 5) =\: 7(2x + 5)\\

\implies \sf 15x + 25 =\: 14x + 35\\

\implies \sf 15x - 14x =\: 35 - 25

\implies \sf\bold{\purple{x =\: 10}}\\

Hence, the required numbers of mango and chickoo trees in the orchard :

\dag Number Of Mango Trees :

\dashrightarrow \sf Number_{(Mango\: Trees)} =\: 2x\\

\dashrightarrow \sf Number_{(Mango\: Trees)} =\: 2 \times 10\\

\dashrightarrow \sf\bold{\red{Number_{(Mango\: Trees)} =\: 20}}\\

\dag Number Of Chickoo Trees :

\dashrightarrow \sf Number_{(Chickoo\: Trees)} =\: 3x\\

\dashrightarrow \sf Number_{(Chickoo\: Trees)} =\: 3 \times 10\\

\dashrightarrow \sf\bold{\red{Number_{(Chickoo\: Trees)} =\: 30}}\\

\therefore The number of mango and chickoo trees in the orchard is 20 and 30 respectively.

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