the ratio of present age of Ramesh and Mahesh is 5:7 . After 4 years the ratio of their age will be 3:4. Find out their present age.
Answers
ANSWER:
- Present age of Ramesh = 20
- Present age of Mahesh = 28
GIVEN:
- The ratio of present age of Ramesh and Mahesh is 5 : 7.
- After 4 years the ratio of their age will be 3 : 4.
TO FIND:
- The present age of Ramesh and Mahesh.
EXPLANATION:
Let the present age of Ramesh be 5x and the present age of Mahesh be 7x.
After four years:
3(x + 4) = 4(x + 4)
3x + 12 = 4x + 16
x = 4
Present age of Ramesh = 5(4) = 20
Present age of Mahesh = 7(4) = 28
VERIFICATION:
Ratio of age of Ramesh to age of Mahesh:
5x / 7x = 20 / 28 = 5 / 7
Hence the ratio of their present age = 5 : 7.
Ratio of age of Ramesh to age of Mahesh after four years:
(5x + 4) / (7 x + 4) = (20 + 4) / (28 + 4)
(5x + 4) / (7 x + 4) = 24 / 32
(5x + 4) / (7 x + 4) = 3 / 4
Hence the ratio of their age after four years will be 3 : 4.
HENCE VERIFIED.
Answer:
Present age of Ramesh is 20 years and Mahesh is 28 years.
Step-by-step explanation:
Assume that the present age of Ramesh be 5x and Mahesh be 7x.
After 4 years:
- Age of Ramesh = (5x + 4) years
- Age of Mahesh = (7x + 4) years
After 4 years the ratio of their age will be 3:4.
As per given condition,
→ (5x + 4)/(7x + 4) = 3/4
→ 4(5x + 4) = 3(7x + 4)
→ 20x + 16 = 21x + 12
→ 21x - 20x = 16 - 12
→ x = 4
Hence, the present age of:
- Ramesh = 5x = 5(4) = 20 years
- Mahesh = 7x = 7(4) = 28 years