The ratio of present ages of Ajay and Vijay is 4:5. After 8 years the ratio of their ages will be 5:6, then find their present ages.
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Solution :
At present :
Ratio ages of Ajay and Vijay = 4 : 5
Let Ajay age = 4x years
Vijay age = 5x years
After 8 years :
Ajay age = ( 4x + 8 ) years
Vijay age = ( 5x + 8 ) years
According to the problem given ,
(4x+8)/(5x+8) = 5/6
Do the cross multiplication, we get
=> 6(4x+8) = 5(5x+8)
=> 24x+48 = 25x + 40
=> 24x - 25x = 40 - 48
=> -x = -8
=> x = 8
Therefore ,
At present :
Ajay age = 4x = 4×8 = 32 years
Vijay age = 5x = 5×8 = 40 years
•••••
At present :
Ratio ages of Ajay and Vijay = 4 : 5
Let Ajay age = 4x years
Vijay age = 5x years
After 8 years :
Ajay age = ( 4x + 8 ) years
Vijay age = ( 5x + 8 ) years
According to the problem given ,
(4x+8)/(5x+8) = 5/6
Do the cross multiplication, we get
=> 6(4x+8) = 5(5x+8)
=> 24x+48 = 25x + 40
=> 24x - 25x = 40 - 48
=> -x = -8
=> x = 8
Therefore ,
At present :
Ajay age = 4x = 4×8 = 32 years
Vijay age = 5x = 5×8 = 40 years
•••••
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