Math, asked by vinu40379, 5 months ago

The ratio of Rayan's age to duke's age is 6:7.After 12 years, the ratio of their ages will be 12:13.Find their present age​

Answers

Answered by Anonymous
17

GIVEN :

  • The ratio of the present age of Rayan and Duke is 6 : 7
  • After a duration of 12 years they turns to the ratio of 12 : 13 years

TO FIND :

  • The present age of Rayan and Duke.

SOLUTION :

Let us consider that their present age is :

6x and 7x respectively.

Hence , after 12 years ratio their of age will be : (6x + 12) and (7x + 12) years respectively.

Which is also equal to the ratio of 12 : 13

Therefore,

The equation formed is as follows :

\implies \bf \: (6x + 12) \ratio(7x + 12) = 12 \ratio 13 \\

According to the question :

\sf \implies \frac{6x + 12}{7x + 12}  =  \frac{12}{13}  \\

\sf \implies 13(6x + 12) = 12(7x + 12) \\

\sf \implies \: 48x + 156 = 84x + 144 \\

 \sf \implies 156 - 144 =  84x - 48x \\

\sf \implies \: 12 = 6x \\

  \sf  \implies \:x =  \frac{ \cancel{12}}{\cancel6}  \\

 { \underline{ \boxed{ \blue{\bf \therefore \: x = 2 \: years}}}}

Thus,

{ \underline{ \boxed{ \blue{ \bf{ \therefore \: Required \: answer :  }}}}}

{ \underline{ \boxed{ \blue{ \bf{ \therefore \: Present \: age \:of \: Rayan \: is \: 6x = 6 \times 2 = 12 \: years  { \boxed{ \red { \checkmark} }}}}}}}

{ \underline{ \boxed{ \blue{ \bf{ \therefore \: Present \: age \:of \: duke \: is \: 7x = 7 \times 2 = 14 \: years  { \boxed{ \red { \checkmark} }}}}}}}

Verification :

It is told here that their ages will be in the ratio 12 : 13 after 12 years duration

Hence,

After 12 years their ages :

Rayan's age = 12 + 12 = 24 years.

Duke's age = 14 + 12 = 26 years.

Forming in ratio :

24 : 26

\longmapsto \sf \frac{ \cancel{24}}{\cancel{26}}  \\  \sf \longmapsto \:  \frac{12}{13}  \\ \longmapsto \bf 12 \ratio13

Afterall we get the same ratio as told in the question i.e., 12 : 13 between the duration of 12 years.

\bold\gray\dag{ \underline{ \boxed{ \bf{ \green {Hence}, \:  \pink  v \red e \purple r \green i \blue f \orange i \gray e d}}}}\bold\gray\dag

Answered by Anonymous
32

\huge{\bf{\red{AnSweR-}}}

________________________

\large{\bf{\green{Given-}}}

\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;

  • Ratio of Rayan's age to duku's age is 6:7

  • After 12 years the ratio will be 12:13

\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;

\large{\bf{\green{To\:Find-}}}

  • The present ages of rayan and Duke

\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;

\large{\bf{\green{ConSideRinG-}}}

  • Rayan's age = 6x

  • Duke's age = 7x

\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;

\large{\bf{\green{SoluTioN-}}}

  • According to question , it is said that after 12 years the ratio of their ages will be 12:13

  • So , the age of rayan after 12 years will be 6x + 12 and the age of duke is 7x + 12

  • But we know that the ratio of ages after 12 years is 12 : 13 So , by putting it together we get :

\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;

\large{\bf{\boxed{\frac{6x\:+\:12}{7x\:+\:12}}}} = \large{\bf{\boxed{\frac{12}{13}}}}

\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;

by solving the above equation , we can determine the value of x and from there we can find present ages of rayan and Duke

by solving the equation we get,

\large{\bf{\frac{6x+12}{7x+12}}} - \large{\bf{\frac{12}{13}}}

\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;

\large{\bf{\frac{6x+12}{7x+12}}} × 13 = {\bf{\frac{12}{\cancel{13}}}} × \cancel{13}

\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;

\large{\bf{78x\:+\:156\:=\:12(7x+12)}}

\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;

\large{\bf{78x+156\:=\:84x+144}}

12 = 6x

X = \large{\bf{\cancel{\frac{12}{6}}}}

\large{\bf{\boxed{x\:=\:2}}}

\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;

\large{\bf{\red{\boxed{\:age\:of\:rayan\:=\:6x\:=\:2×6=12}}}}

\large{\bf{\red{\boxed{\:age\:of\:Duke\:=\:7x\:=\:2×7=14}}}}

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