the ratio of the present ages of a son and his father is 2:5 four years .After ratio of their ageswill be 5:11. Find the son's present age
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Answer:
The son's present age is 16 years
Step-by-step explanation:
Solution : Let X be the present age of son and
Y be the present age of father
Given : X :Y = 2 :5
X/Y = 2/5
Y = 5/2 X
= 2.5 X -------------1
After 4 years, X+4 : Y+4 = 5 :11
(X+4 )/(Y+4) = 5/11 ----------2
Substituting 1 in 2, we get
(X+4)/(2.5X +4) = 5/11
Cross multiplying, we get
(X+4) x 11 = 5 x (2.5X + 4)
11X + 44 = 12.5X + 20
1.5X = 24
X = 24/1.5
= 16 years
Y= 2.5 X
= 2.5 x 16
= 40 years
Sons present age is 16 years and father's present age is 40 years
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