The ratio of two angles of a triangle is 2 : 7. If the third angle equals the sum of these two angles, the measure of largest angle is: (a) 20° (b) 50° (c) 70° (d) 90° of Vimal
Answers
Answer:
90° is the answer
Explanation:
A/Q
Angle sum property of triangle.
2 X + 7 x + 2 X + 7 x= 180°
4x + 14x = 180°
18x = 180°
x=180°/18
x=10°
So, First angle= 2 × 10° = 20°
Second angle = 7 × 10° = 70°
Third angle = 20° + 70° = 90°
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Given: The ratio of two angles of a triangle is 2:7
To find The measure of the largest angle
Solution: Let the ratio of the given two angles of a triangle be 2x and 7x, then the 1st angle= 2x and the 2nd angle = 7x
∴ The 3rd angle = 2x+7x [∵ it is the 3rd angle equals the sum of the 1st angle and the 2nd angle]
We know that the summation of all angles of a triangle is equal to 180°.
∴ 2x+7x+(2x+7x)=180°
⇒18x=180° [adding the like terms]
⇒ x=180/18
⇒x=10
The 1st angle is (2×10) that is 20°
The 2nd angle is (7×10) that is 70°
The 3rd angle is {(2×10)+(7×10)}={20+70}=90°
∴ The largest angle = the 3rd angle = 90°
Hence the measure of the largest angle is (d) 90°.