The ratio of two numbers a and b is 3:5. If 2 is added to both the numbers, the ratio becomes 2:3. Find b.
Answers
Answer:
ANSWER IS 2×5 = 10
Step-by-step explanation:
(3x + 2 ) / (5x + 2) = 2 / 3 ( ACCORDING TO THE QUESTION ( GIVEN))
3 ( 3x + 2 ) = 2 ( 5x + 2 ) { CROSS MULTIPLICATION OF MULTIPLICATION }
9x + 6 = 10x + 4
10x - 9x = 6 - 4
x = 2
SINCE X = 2
A = 3 × 2 = 6 ;
B = 5 × 2 = 10 ;
VERIFICATION -:
6 + 2 / 10 + 2 =
8/12 ,
WHICH IN THE SIMPLEST FORM , BECOMES 2 /3
SO, THE FINAL ANSWER IS 10;
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Question:
The ratio of the two numbers a and b is 3:5. If 2 is added to both the numbers, then the ratio becomes 2:3. Find the numbers a and b.
Solution:
It is given that;
The ratio of two numbers a and b is 3:5.
Thus;
Let the first number (a) be 3x
and the second number (b) be 5x.
Also,
It is said that, if 2 is added to both the numbers, then the ratio becomes 2:3.
Thus;
=> (3x + 2):(5x + 2) = 2:3
=> (3x + 2)/(5x + 2) = 2/3
=> 3(3x + 2) = 2(5x + 2)
=> 9x + 6 = 10x + 4
=> 10x - 9x = 6 - 4
=> x = 2
Thus,
a = 3x = 3•2 = 6
b = 5x = 5•2 = 10
Thus,
The required numbers a and b are 6 and 10 respectively.