Math, asked by tisha2023, 1 month ago

the rational x is such that when we multipy it by 3/4 and add 5 then it becomes 1/2 find the number

Answers

Answered by TwilightShine
10

Answer :-

  • The required number is -6.

To find :-

  • The number.

Step-by-step explanation :-

  • Here, it has been given that when the rational number x is multiplied by 3/4 and 5 is added, it becomes 1/2. We have to find the number.

Calculations :-

 \rm Multiplying  \: x  \: with  \:  \dfrac{3}{4} , we \:  get  \: x \times  \dfrac{3}{4}

 \rm Adding  \: 5  \: to \:  it, we \:  get  \: x \times  \dfrac{3}{4}  + 5

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Now, it has been given that :-

  • The result is 1/2.

Therefore,

 \sf x \times  \dfrac{3}{4}  + 5 =  \dfrac{1}{2}

Multiplying 3/4 with x,

 \sf \dfrac{3x}{4}  + 5 =  \dfrac{1}{2}

Transposing 5 from LHS to RHS, changing it's sign,

  \sf\dfrac{3x}{4}  =  \dfrac{1}{2}  - 5

The LCM of 2 and 1 is 2, so subtracting the fractions using their denominators,

  \sf\dfrac{3x}{4}  =  \dfrac{1 \times 1 - 5 \times 2}{2}

On simplifying,

  \sf\dfrac{3x}{4}  =  \dfrac{1 - 10}{2}

Subtracting 10 from 1,

  \sf\dfrac{3x}{4}  =  \dfrac{ - 9}{ \:  \:  \: 2}

Transposing 4 from LHS to RHS, changing it's sign,

  \sf3x =  \dfrac{ - 9}{ \:  \:  \: \cancel{2}} \times \cancel{4}

Reducing the numbers,

 \sf 3x  =  \dfrac{ - 9}{ \:  \:  \: 1}  \times 2

Multiplying 9 with 2,

 \sf3x =  \dfrac{ - 18}{ \:  \:  \:  \:  \: 1}

Removing the denominator of the fraction,

 \sf3x =  - 18

Transposing 3 from LHS to RHS, changing it's sign,

 \sf x =  \dfrac{ - 18}{ \:  \:  \:  \:  \: 3}

Dividing -18 by 3,

  \underline{ \boxed{\sf x =  - 6}}

  • Hence, the value of the rational number x is -6.

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