The resistance of a component can be found by measuring the potential difference across it and the ________ That travelled through it.
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The resistance of a component can be found by measuring the potential difference across it and the current that travelled through it.
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The resistance of a component can be found by measuring the potential difference across it and the current that traveled through it.
Ohm's Law
- According to Ohm's Law, the potential difference in a conductor is directly proportional to the current that passes through it.
- Mathematically,
V ∝ I
- When the proportionality sign is removed, the constant calculated is resistance.
- Thus, we get the relation V = IR
The Experimental Setup
- While calculating the resistance of a component, the voltage is provided by a battery and measured by a voltmeter.
- The terminals of the voltmeter are connected in parallel across the component.
- The current is calculated using an ammeter. The ammeter is connected in series with the component.
- Thus, the resistance is calculated using Ohm's Law.
Hence the answer that fills the blank is 'CURRENT.'
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