The resistance of a wire of 0.01 cm radius is 10 ohms. If the resistivity of the material of the wire is 50÷100000000 ohm-metre,Find the length of the wire.
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The length of the wire will be 0.628m. This can be calculated as follows:
- Let the length of wire is "l" and the area is "A".
- As per the question-
radius(r) = 0.01 cm
= 0.01 x 10⁻²m
Resistivity (ρ) = 50 x 10⁻⁸ ohm m
Resistance (R) = 10 ohm
- Now, R = ρ(l/A)
= ρ(l/πr²)
l = (Rπr²)/ρ
= (10 x 3.14 x 0.01 x 10⁻² x 0.01 x 10⁻² ) / ( 50 x 10⁻⁸ )
= 0.628 m
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