The respiratory mechanism is controlled by (a) lungs
(b) trachea
(c) costal muscles
(d) CNS
answer correct and fast please
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Option d is correct
CNS
Explanation :
- Breathing is a natural, rhythmic process that is controlled by neural networks in the hindbrain (the pons and medulla).
- The brain networks control the muscles that construct the thoracic and abdominal walls, as well as the pressure gradients that allow air to enter and exit the lungs.
- Reciprocal stimulatory and inhibitory connectivity of these brain-stem neurons determines the respiratory rhythm and duration of each phase of breathing.
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