The roots α and β of the quadratic equation x2
-5x+3(k-1)=0 are such that α-β=1. Find the
value k.
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Solution
Given :-
- Equations , x² - 5x + 3(k - 1) = 0
- α and β are roots .
- α-β=1. __________________(1)
Find :-
- Value of k
Explanation
Using Formula
★Sum of roots = -(coefficient of x)/(coefficient of x²)
★Product of roots = (constant part)/(coefficient of x)
So, Now
==> Sum of roots = -(-5)/1
==>α + β = 5________________(2)
Now, add equ(1) & equ(2)
==> 2α = 6
==> α = 6/2
==> α = 3
keep in equ(1)
==> 3 - β = 1
==> β = 3 - 1
==> β = 2
Since
- Value of α = 3
- Value of β = 2
Now,
==> product of roots = 3(k - 1)/1
==> α .β = 3(k - 1)
Keep value of α & β
==> 3 . 2 = 3(k - 1)
==> 6 = 3(k - 1)
==> (k - 1) = 6/3
==> k = 2 + 1
==> k = 3
Hence
- Value of k = 3
__________________
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