The roots of the equation x
2
+ px + q = 0 are tan 22° and tan 23 then
Answers
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
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tan(a+b)=(tana+tanb)/(1-tanatanb)
Given,
The roots of the equation x²+px+q are tan 22° and tan 23°.
To find,
We have to find the condition when tan 22° and tan 23° are the roots of the equation x²+px+q.
Solution,
p-q+1 = 0 is the true condition when tan 22° and tan 23° are the roots of the equation x²+px+q.
We can simply use the concept of the sum of roots and the product of roots to find the condition.
Given equation is x²+px+q
Sum of roots = -b/a
tan 22° + tan 23° = -p (1)
Product of roots = c/a
tan 22° * tan 23° = q (2)
Using the formula of tan(a+b), we get
tan(a+b) = tan a + tan b/ 1-tan a * tan b (3)
Substituting the equation (1) and (2) in equation (3), we get
tan(22+23)° = tan 22° +tan 23°/ 1-tan 22° * tan 23°
tan 45° = -p/1-q (tan 45° =1)
1 = -p/1-q
1-q = -p
p-q+1 = 0
which is the required condition to be find when tan 22° and tan 23° are the roots of the equation x²+px+q.
Hence, p-q+1 = 0 is the true condition when tan 22° and tan 23° are the roots of the equation x²+px+q.