The sedimentary rock known as conglomerate typically forms in _______ environments in which particles can become rounded, such as fast-flowing rivers.
An example of _______ is when moving water slows down and particles being transported in the water begin to settle out (sediment) in a new location.
_______ is a type of sediment that feels smooth to your fingers but gritty in your mouth.
The most common chemical sedimentary rock is _______.
Limestone typically doesn't accumulate in the ocean at depths below 4,000 meters because below that depth, calcite is _______.
Based on the principle of original horizontality, geologists conclude that layers of sedimentary rock that have been tilted must have been subjected to _______.
Based on the principle of inclusions, the cobbles in conglomerate must have been formed _______ the conglomerate.
Geologists use the principle of _______ to justify using fossils in a sample of sedimentary rock to determine the rock’s age.
Partings between adjacent beds of sedimentary rock may represent periods of _______, which could range from a few decades to a few centuries.
Some graded beds, especially those resulting from deposition by a fast-moving debris flow, are reversed, which means _______ material is at the top instead of at the bottom.
Answers
Answer:
1.The sedimentary rock known as conglomerate typically forms in High-energy environments in which particles can become rounded, such as fast-flowing rivers. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful.
2.If water is moving slowly enough, the sediment being carried may settle out. This settling out, or dropping off, of sediment is deposition. The curves are called meanders because they slowly “wander” over the land.
3.SILT is a type of sediment that feels smooth to your fingers but gritty in your mouth. [ The most common chemical sedimentary rock is: LIMESTONE. ] This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful.
4.Limestone typically does not accumulate in the ocean at depths below 4000 meters because below that depth calcite is Soluble. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful.
5.The principle of original horizontality states that sediments accumulate in essentially horizontal layers. The implication is that tilted sedimentary layers observed to day must have been subjected to tectonic forces.
6.Based on the principle of inclusions, the cobbles in a conglomerate must have been formed Before the conglomerate.
7. The principle of faunal succession is that there is a well-defined order in which organisms have evolved through geological time, and therefore the identification of specific fossils in a rock can be used to determine its age. ...
8. Partings may represent periods of non-deposition that could range from a few decades to a few centuries. Bedding can form in almost any depositional environment.
9.Some graded beds are reversed (coarser at the top), and this normally results from deposition by a fast-moving debris flow. ... Mud cracks form when a shallow body of water (e.g., a tidal flat or pond), into which muddy sediments have been deposited, dries up and cracks
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The sedimentary rock known as conglomerate typically forms in
Explanation:
- High-Energy
- deposition
- SLIT
- Lime-Stone
- Soluble
- tectonic forces
- before
- fossil and fauna succession
- non-deposition
- coarser