the side of a triangle are 50m,78mand 112m.find the s latest altitude
Answers
ANSWER
let a=50cm
b=78cm
c=112
S=
2
a+b+c
=
2
50+78+112
=
2
240
=120
area =
s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)
=
120(120−50)(120−78)(120−112)
=
2822400
=1680cm
2
longest side = 120cm
corresponding to this side as the base the altitude will be smallest
area =
2
1
×base×altitude=1680
=
2
1
×112×altitude=1680
altitude = 30cm
Given
The sides of a triangle are 50 m, 78 m, and 112 m respectively.
\huge{To\: Find}ToFind
(1) The area of the triangle.
(2) The length of perpendicular corresponding to the side with base 112 m
\huge{Solution}Solution
\mathcal{We\: divide \: answer\: in\: two\: parts}Wedivideanswerintwoparts
\bf{\pink{First \:part \: -}}Firstpart−
The sides of the triangle as given are - 50 m, 78 m and 112 m
Let the first side be 'a'
Second side be 'b'
Third side = 'c'
Then,
a = 50 m
b = 78 m
c = 112 m
________________________
Then,
Perimeter (P) = a + b + c
= 50 + 78 + 112 m
= 240 m
And,
Semi perimeter (s) = perimeter/2
= 240/2
= 120 m
_______________________
Now, by the heron's formula, which is used to find the area of a triangle, we get,
Area = √[s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)]
= √[120(120-50)(120-78)(120-112)]
= √[120(70)(42)(8)]
= √[2×2×2×3×5(2×5×7)(2×3×7)(2×2×2)]
=√[2×2×2×2×2×2×2×2×3×3×5×5×7×7]
= 2×2×2×2×3×5×7 m²
= 1680 m². [Equation 1]
That's the first answer.
_________________________
\bf{\pink{Second\: part\: -}}Secondpart−
Now, base = 112 m
Let the height be 'h'
We know that the area of any triangle is equal to half the product of its base and corresponding height (perpendicular).
Hence, the area of triangle
= ½ × 112 × h
= 56 h
But, by Equation 1, the area is 1680 m².
Hence, both areas are equal.
=> 56h = 1680
=> h = 1680/56
=> h = 30 m. [Equation 2]
That is your second answer.
________________________
\mathcal{\pink{Finally,}}Finally,
From equations 1 & 2, your answers are,
\boxed{\bold{\blue{\mathcal{(1)\: = \: 1680 \: m^2}}}}
(1)=1680m
2
\boxed{\bold{\green{\mathcal{(2)\: = \: 30 \: m}}}}
(2)=30m
______________________________
\huge{\bold{\red{\mathfrak{Thank\: you}}}}Thankyou