the sides of a triangle are given by x,2x+2 and 3x-2.If its perimeter is 30cm then find the smallest side of a triangle
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@Cutyjanu143
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Given :–
- First side = x
- Second side = 2x + 2
- Third side = 3x – 2
- Perimeter of a triangle = 30cm.
To Find :–
- Smallest side of a triangle.
Solution :–
Let,
- The first side of a triangle be a.
- The second side of a triangle be b.
- The third side of a triangle be c.
First, we need to find the value of x.
We know that,
Perimeter of a triangle = 30cm.
↣ a + b + c = 30cm
Given,
- a = x
- b = 2x + 2
- c = 3x – 2
Now, put all the given values in the formula of perimeter of a triangle.
↣ x + (2x + 2) + (3x – 2) = 30cm
Now, open the brackets.
↣ x + 2x + 2 + 3x – 2 = 30
↣ x + 2x + 3x + 2 – 2 = 30
↣ 3x + 3x + 0 = 30
↣ 6x = 30
↣ x =
↣ x = 5
Now, we have to find the values of all the sides.
Put the value of x in all the angles.
➲ a = x
↣ 5cm.
➲ b = 2x + 2
↣ 2(5) + 2
↣ 10 + 2
↣ 12cm.
➲ c = 3x – 2
↣ 3(5) – 2
↣ 15 – 2
↣ 13cm.
Hence,
The smallest side of a triangle is a (5cm).
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