the sides of a triangle are in the ratio 3:4:5 and its perimeter is 24 cm. Find the area of the triangle
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- The sides of a triangle are in the ratio 3:4:5.
- The perimeter is 24 cm.
- The area of the triangle.
Let, The given ratio of the measure of the sides be x then,
Then, the sides be 3x cm, 4x cm and 5x cm
Perimeter of the triangle = 24 cm (given)
We know , The Perimeter of the triangle = a + b + c
➝ a + b + c = 24
➝ 3x + 4x + 5x = 24
➝ 12x = 24
➝ x = 2
Thus, the sides are,
3x = 3 × 2 cm = 6 cm
4x = 4 × 2 cm = 8 cm
5x = 5 × 2 cm = 10 cm
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Let , the altitude AD ,
BD = DC = 5cm
Now , in Δ ADC,
AC² = AD² + DC²
➝ 8² = AD² + 5²
➝ AD² = 8² + 5²
➝ AD² = 64 + 25
➝ AD² = 89
➝ AD = √89 cm
➝ AD = 9.44 cm
We , know the area of traigle is
➝ ½ × b × h
➝ ½ × 5 × 9.44
➝ 5 × 4.72
➝ 23.59 cm²
The area of the triangle is 23.59 cm² .
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