the sides of a triangular plot are in the ratio3:5:7 and its perimeter is300m.find it's area
Answers
Answer:
900√10m²
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the sides be 3x, 5x and 7x respectively. Perimeter=3x+5x+7x=300
15x=300
:.x=20
3x=60, 5x=100 and 7x=140
now, semi-perimeter=300/2=150
Area of ∆=√s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)
=√150(150-60)(150-100)(150-140)
=√150(90)(50)(10)
=√8100000
=900√10m²
Solution:-
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⟹ Here it is given in the question that the perimeter of triangular plot is 300 m and its sides are in the ratio 3:5:7. Now, the question has asked us to find out the area of the plot. So, to find the area first of all we need to find out the sides. So, for that we will assume the sides as 3x, 5x and 7x. And after that by following the steps, mentioned below we will get our answer.
ANSWER:-
⬤ 1st side = 60 m
⬤ 2nd side = 100 m
⬤ 3rd side = 140 m
⬤ The area of triangular plot is 1500√3m².
GIVEN:-
⟼ Ratio of sides = 3:5:7
TO FIND:-
⟿ Area = ?
FORMULA:-
➜ Area = √s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) (Herons formula)
SOLVING STEP BY STEP:-
⟼ Let 1st side = 3x
⟼ Let 2nd side = 5x
⟼ Let 3rd side = 7x
➜ 1st side + 2nd side + 3rd side = Perimeter
- Finding the number:-
Perimeter is 300 m.
So,
➜ 3x + 5x + 7x = 300
Adding the terms:- 3x + 5x + 7x = 15x
So,
➜ 15x = 300
Transposing 15 to R.H.S:- 300 / 15
So,
➜ x = 300 / 15
Dividing the terms:- 300 / 15 = 20
So,
➜ x = 20
Final Answer:- 20
So,
➜ x = 20
- Sides:-
➜ 1st side = 3x
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀3x = 3 × 20
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀= 60
1st side is 60 m.
➜ 2nd side = 5x
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀5x = 5 × 20
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀= 100
2nd side is 100 m.
➜ 3rd side = 7x
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀7x = 7 × 20
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀= 140
3rd side is 140 m.
VERIFICATION:-
➜ 60 + 100 + 140
➜ 160 + 140
➜ 160 + 140 = 300
➜ 300
300 = 300
∴ L.H.S = R.H.S
Hence, verified.
How to find the area:-
- To find the area first of all we have to find out the semi perimeter of the triangle.
➜ Semi Perimeter = 1st side + 2nd side + 3rd side / 2
- Finding the semi perimeter:-
➜ Semi Perimeter = 60 + 100 + 140 / 2
➜ Semi Perimeter = 300 / 2
➜ Semi Perimeter = 300 / 2 = 150
➜ Semi Perimeter = 150 cm.
- Now we need to apply the herons formula in order to find out the area.
➜ Herons formula = √s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)
- Finding the area:-
➜ Area = √150 (150 - 60) (150 - 100) (150 - 140)
➜ Area = √150 (90) (50) (10)
➜ Area = √150×90×50×10
➜ Area = √150×90×50×10 = √6750000
➜ Area = √6750000
➜ Area = √6750000 = 1500√3m²
➜ Area = 1500√3m²
Thus, we got the answer. The area of triangular plot is 1500√3m².
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