the sides of an equilateral triangle are shortened by 12 units 13 units and 15 units respectively and a right angle triangle is formed. The side of the equilateral triangle is?
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⇒SOLUTION:-
Let 'x' be the length of each side of the equilateral triangle.
Then, the sides of the right angle triangle are
(x - 12), (x - 13) and (x - 14)
In the above three sides, the side represented by (x - 12) is hypotenuse (Because that is the longest side).
Using Pythagorean theorem, we have:-
⇢(x - 12)² = (x - 13)² + (x - 14)²
⇢ x² - 24x + 144 = x² - 26x + 169 + x² - 28x + 196
⇢x² - 30x + 221 = 0
⇢(x - 13)(x - 17) = 0
⇢x = 13 or x = 17.
x=13 can not be accepted.
Because, if x=13, the side represented by (x - 14) will be negative.
So, the side of the equilateral triangle is 17 units.
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