. The sides of rectangle are in the ratio 5:4 and its
perimeter is 90 cm. Find its length & breath.( please answer it quickly)
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ANSWER :
- ❖ If the sides of rectangle are in the ratio 5:4 and its perimeter is 90 cm, then the length of the rectangle is 25 cm and breadth of the rectangle is 20 cm.
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SOLUTION :
❍ Given :-
- Ratio of the sides of the rectangle = 5 : 4
- Perimeter of the rectangle = 90 cm
❍ To Find :-
- Length of the rectangle = ?
- Breadth of the rectangle = ?
❍ Required Formula :-
❍ Calculation :-
Suppose,
- Length of the rectangle = 5x
- Breadth of the rectangle = 4x
Using the formula of Perimeter of a rectangle, we get,
- Perimeter of the rectangle = 2 ( Length + Breadth)
⟹ Perimeter of the rectangle = 2 (5x + 4x)
According to question,
- Perimeter of the rectangle = 90
➨ 2 (5x + 4x) = 90
➨ 5x + 4x =
➨ 9x = 45
➨ x =
∴ x = 5 ★
Substituting the value of x, we get,
- ❖ Length of the rectangle = 5x = (5 × 5) cm = 25 cm
- ❖ Breadth of the rectangle = 4x = (4 × 5) cm = 20 cm
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VERIFICATION :
❍ We have :-
- Length of the rectangle = 25 cm
- Breadth of the rectangle = 20 cm
- Perimeter of the rectangle = 90 cm
❍ To Verify :-
- 2 (Length + Breadth) = Perimeter
Now,
- L.H.S. = 2 (Length + Breadth)
= {2 × (25 + 20)} cm
= (2 × 45) cm
= 90 cm
And,
- R.H.S. = Perimeter
= 90 cm
∴ L.H.S. = R.H.S. ★
- Hence, Verified.
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