the simple intrest on a certain sum of money for 3 years at 5% p.a. is rupees 1200. find 1)the principal 2)the amount at the end of second year at the same time 3)the compound intrest for 2 years
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Answer:
Principal is Rs. 80 , C.I. = Rs. 12.56
Step-by-step explanation:
S.I.= Rs.1200
P = ?
R = 5%
T = 3 yrs
Formula used, SI= (P×R×T)/100
Putting the values in the above formula,
1200 = (P×5×3)/100
On Solving, P= Rs.80
Now calculating C.I. for 2yrs,
Formula used C.I. = [P× {1+(R/100)}^T] - P
so, C.I. = 80 × {1+(5/100)}^3 -80
= 80 × (1.15) - 80
= 92.56 - 80
C.I. = Rs. 12.56
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