The slant height of a square pyramid is 25cm and its surface area is 896 square centimetres. what is its volume
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Answer:
Let the side of the square base be x.
Surface area is made of a square with area x^2 and 4 triangles, each of them of height 25 and base x.
Total surface area then is:
x^2 + 4 x (25 x/2) = x^2 + 50 x = 896
Solving the equation:
x^2+50x−896=0 with the quadratic formula, you get x=14.
To calculate the volume, you need the vertical height of the pyramid — call it H — and H is part of a right-angled triangle in which the other leg is half of the side of the base — meaning, 7 cm — and the hypotenuse is the slant height 25cm.
Pythagoras’ theorem:
25^2 = H^2 + 7^2
Now, solve.....
The volume of a pyramid is area of the base times vertical height, divided by 3.
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