the smallest number which when divided by 30,45,75,60, leaves a remainder of 21,36,66,51 respectively
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Answer:
891 is the answer
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The smallest number which when divided by 30,45,75,60, leaves a remainder of 21,36,66,51 respectively is 891.
Step-by-step explanation:
It is given that a smallest number which when divided by the divisors 30, 45, 75 and 60 leaves remainders 21, 36, 66 and 51 respectively.
1. Firstly, we will subtract the remainders from each of their divisors i.e.,
30 – 21 = 9
45 – 36 = 9
75 – 66 = 9
60 – 51 = 9
2. Now, we will find the L.C.M of the divisors i.e.,
30 = 2 * 3 * 5
45 = 3 * 3 * 5
75 = 3 * 5 * 5
60 = 2 * 2 * 3 * 5
∴ L.C.M = 2 * 2 * 3 * 3 * 5 * 5 = 2² * 3² * 5² = 900
3. Finally, we know that the required number will be 9 less than the LCM of 30, 45, 75 and 60.
∴ The required smallest number = 900 – 9 = 891
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