The specific conductance of a 0.20 mol L-1 solution of an electrolyte at 20°C is
2.48 x 10-4 ohm-1 cm-1. The molar conductivity of the solution is
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Explanation:
The specific conductance of a 0.01M solution of acetic acid at 298K is 1.65×10−4 ohm−1 cm−1. The molar conductance at infinite dilution for H+ ion and CH3COO− ion are 349.1ohm−1 cm2mol−1 and 40.9ohm−1 cm2mol−1 respectively.
Calculate:
(i) Molar conductance of the solution.
(ii) Degree of dissociation of CH3COOH.
(iii) Dissociation constant for acetic acid.
ANSWER
(i) Molar conductance Λm=CK×1000=0.011.65×10−4×1000=16.5 ohm−1cm2mol−1
(ii) Degree of dissociation α=Λm∞Λm
Λm=16.5ohm−1
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