the specific resistance of the material of wire is 3×10⁷ ohm m. if the resistance of the wire is 4 ohm and radius of the wire is 0.6mm calculate the length of the wire
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Answer: The length of the wire is 15m
Explanation:
Given : specific resistance ( ρ ) = 3 × 10⁷ ohm m
Resistance of wire ( R ) = 4 ohm
Radius of wire ( r ) = 0.6 mm = 0.0006 m
To find : length of the wire ( l )
Formula : R = ρ × l / A
Where A = Area of wire .
∴ A = πr²
∴ A = 3.14 × ( 0.0006 )²
∴ A = 3.14 × 3.6 × 10⁷
∴ A = 11.3 × 10⁷
Substituting all the values in the formula,
∴ 4 = 3 × 10⁷ × l / 11.3 × 10⁷
∴ 4 = 3 × l / 11.3
∴ l = 4 × 11.3 / 3
∴ l = 15 m
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